Lat. Name: | ![]() |
Myrmica ruginodis |
Common Name: | ![]() |
European Fireant |
Taxonomy: | ![]() |
Subfamily: Myrmicinae Tribe: Myrmicini |
Keeping level: | ![]() |
(1) easy to keep , they have a potent sting like a stinging needle |
Distribution: | ![]() |
Greatbritain to Central asia, since the 18th century also in Northamerica |
Habitat: | ![]() |
prefers moist places like grassland or open forestsimilar to Myrmica rubra but through competition often in cooler forests |
Colonyform: | ![]() |
Macrogyne = monogyn Microgyne = polygyn |
Queen: | ![]() |
Size: 6 – 8mm Colour: crimson (dark red) |
Worker: | ![]() |
Size: 4 – 7mm Colour: crimson (dark red) till brownorange |
Soldier: | ![]() |
not present |
Male: | ![]() |
Size: 4 – 6mm Colour: black , slim |
Food: | ![]() |
Honeywater and insects e.g. Dipterans like Flies or Mosqitos |
Humidity: | ![]() |
Arena: 30 – 50% Nestpart: 50 – 70% |
Temperature: | ![]() |
Arena: 18 – 28°C Nestpart: 21 – 24°C |
Hibernation: | ![]() |
yes, from end of October until end of March at 5 – 8°C |
Nest type: | Nests in soil, in rotten wood and under stones or in moss | |
Formicarium type: | ![]() |
Farm, Farmbasin, Basin, Framebasin, Island, Acrylcylinder, Ytong/Plaster, Digfix |
Formicarium size: | ![]() |
Size: S – M |
Substrate: | ![]() |
Farm: Sand-Loam Arena: Sand, Sand-loam, wood |
Planting: | ![]() |
similar to Forestareas with moss, grass and other plants |
Decoration: | ![]() |
Branches, Roots, Treeneedels, |
Description: | ![]() |
The colony is tough, well-fortified that, active and a bit aggressive, low maintanance ants. They can prick you, when they felt under pressure (similary like stinging-nettle) |
Development: | ![]() |
Nuptial Flight: on warm days from august to september between 15:00h and 22:00h Foundation: semiclaustral (queen collects food) or through adoption from Egg to adult worker approx. 6 Weeks (depending on temperature). Colony size: a few 1000 individuals |
Quantity: | ![]() |
one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development) |
Web links: | ![]() |
– Forum |
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