Latin Name: | Formica (Serviformica) fusca | |
Trivialname: | Grey-black slaveant | |
Taxonomy: | Subfamily: Formicinae Tribe: Formicini | |
Keeping Level: | (1) easy to keep, just in too small basins they could be using too much formicacid if gettin stressed | |
Distribution: | all above Europe, Northamerica | |
Habitat: | prefers open xeric and halfxeric grassland, avoids closed areas | |
Colonyform: | polygyne | |
Queen: | Size: approx. 12mm Colour: shiny black | |
Worker: | Size: 4 – 8 mm Colour: shiny black, yellowish legs | |
Soldier: | not present | |
Males: | – | |
Nutrition: | Honeywater and insects e.g. Dipterans like Flies or Mosquitos | |
Airhumidity: | Arena: 30 – 50% Nestpart: 50 – 60% | |
Temperature: | Arena: 18 – 28°C Nestpart: 21 – 24°C | |
Hibernation: | yes, from end of October until end of March at 5 – 8°C | |
Nestform: | mainly soil, sometimes also in dead wood | |
Kind of Formicaria: | Farm, Farmbasin, Basin, Framebasin, Island, Acrylcylinder, Ytong/Plasternest, Digfix | |
Formicaria size: | Size: M | |
Substrate: | Farm: Sand-Loam Arena: Sand-Loam | |
Planting: | similar to Grassland with moss, grass and other plants | |
Decoration: | Branches, Roots, Treeneedels, | |
Description: | Serviformica fusca is commonly found in open, dry and semi-arid grassland habitats. They avoid aggressive conflicts with other ant species. Due to their fast movements they have an efficient recruitment for short term food sources. Serviformica fusca is often a slaveant for Raptiformica sanguinea and Polyergus rufescens. Very easy to keep, it is known as ideal beginner species. |
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Development: | matingflight: on warm days end of june to the mid of august (often in the late afternoon), founding: claustral (without feeding) but also Pleometrosis or Adoptions are possible. from Egg to adult worker approx.4 – 6 Weeks (depending on temperature). colonysize: approx. 500 to 2.000 Individuals |
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Quantity: | one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development) | |
Weblinks: | – Forum |
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