Lat. Name: | Camponotus piceus | |
Common Name: | – | |
Taxonomy: | Subfamily: Formicinae Tribe: Camponotini | |
Keeping level: | (1) for beginners with a colonysize of at least 10 workers | |
Distribution: | Centraleurope, Southern Europe | |
Habitat: | Xerothermous open habitats | |
Colonyform: | monogyne, rarely oligogyne | |
Queen: | Size: 7 – 9mm Colour: shiny black; chest: brown | |
Worker: | Size: 4 – 7mm Colour: shiny black, legs reddish | |
Soldier: | not present | |
Male: | Size: – Colour: black , slim | |
Food: | Honeywater and insects e.g. Dipterans like flies or mosquitos | |
Humidity: | Arena: 30 – 50% Nestpart: 50 – 60% | |
Temperature: | Arena: 18 – 28°C Nestpart: 21 – 24°C | |
Hibernation: | yes, from end of October until end of March at 5 – 8°C (has an endogenic biorhythm) | |
Nest type: | Build their nest soil | |
Formicarium type: | Farm, Farmbasin, Basin, Framebasin, Island, Acrylcylinder, Ytong/Plaster | |
Formicarium size: | Size: M – L | |
Substrate: | Farm: Cork, Softwood Arena: Sand, Sand-Loam | |
Planting: | similar to forest- and mountainareas with moss, grass and other plants | |
Decoration: | Branches, roots, treeneedels | |
Description: | Camponotus piceus is a very rare ant and shy towards other ants. Through the proceeding loss of livingground they are on the German “Red List”. | |
Development: | Nuptial Flight: on warm days end of April to the beginning of July Foundation: claustral (without feeding) Colony size: small colonies with 100 to 200 Individuals |
|
Quantity: | one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development) | |
Web links: | – Forum |
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