{"id":8829,"date":"2024-08-01T13:06:06","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T11:06:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/?p=8829"},"modified":"2025-10-14T10:32:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T08:32:49","slug":"anatomija-mravelj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/2024\/08\/01\/anatomija-mravelj\/","title":{"rendered":"Kompleksna anatomija mravelj (na preprost na\u010din)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"page-header-390734867\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title light normal-title\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            Kompleksna anatomija mravelj          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n              <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n       <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\n\t<div id=\"gap-709641195\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-709641195 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<div class=\"video video-fit mb\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Anatomija in fiziologija mravelj - Dokumentarni film\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rj1hkKX3tPc?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1&#038;origin=https:\/\/antcube.shop\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"lead\">Mravlje, ki jih zaradi njihove majhnosti pogosto spregledamo, so neverjetno zapletena bitja. V ve\u010d sto milijonih let so se razvile v razli\u010dne organizacije in fenotipe. Toda kaj resni\u010dno opredeljuje mravljo? Katere skupne niti povezujejo posamezne vrste mravelj? Preu\u010dimo skupne zna\u010dilnosti, ki mravlje nedvomno opredeljujejo kot, no, mravlje!\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><span class=\"cf0\">\u010ce nas \u017eelite podpreti, lahko naro\u010dite plakat; <\/span><span class=\"cf0\">Sledite<\/span><span class=\"cf0\"> povezavo do teh kul<\/span><a class=\"cf0\" href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/en\/product-category\/ant-posters-and-teaching-aids\/\"><span class=\"cf0\"> mravljinci plakati,<\/span><\/a><span class=\"cf0\">\u00a0 vklju\u010dno z<a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/en\/product\/poster-anatomy\/\"> plakat anatomije mravelj<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cf0\" style=\"font-size: 120%;\">Vsak nakup nam pomeni veliko - hvala, da ste del na\u0161ega potovanja.<\/span><\/p>\n            <div class=\"row\"><div class=\"large-12 col\">\n          <div style=\"background-color:#FFF;\" class=\"slider flipContainer slider-nav-circle slide box-shadow-2\"\n            data-flickity-options='{              \"cellAlign\": \"center\",              \"wrapAround\": true,              \"percentPosition\": true,              \"imagesLoaded\": true,              \"pageDots\": true,              \"contain\": true          }'>\n                        <div class=\"slide\" style=\"background-color:#FFF;\">  <div class=\"row row-collapse align-middle flip-slide\" style=\"width:100%\">\n        <div class=\"large-6 col flip-page-one\">\n        <div class=\"featured-product col-inner\">\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/izdelek\/plakat-anatomija-mravelj-lasius-niger-50x70\/\">\n                <div class=\"product-image relative\">\n                   <div class=\"front-image\">\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"510\" height=\"722\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?fit=510%2C722&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_single size-woocommerce_single wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?w=565&amp;ssl=1 565w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=283%2C400&amp;ssl=1 283w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=424%2C600&amp;ssl=1 424w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=8%2C12&amp;ssl=1 8w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=247%2C350&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=510%2C722&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/>                  <\/div>\n                  \n<div class=\"badge-container absolute left top z-1\">\n\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n       <div class=\"large-6 col flip-page-two\">\n        <div class=\"product-info col-inner inner-padding\">\n              <h1 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/izdelek\/plakat-anatomija-mravelj-lasius-niger-50x70\/\">Plakat - Anatomija mravelj - Lasius niger - 50\u00d770<\/a><\/h1>\n              <div class=\"is-divider medium\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"price-wrapper\">\n\t<p class=\"price product-page-price\">\n  <span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi>29,90&nbsp;<span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\">\u20ac<\/span><\/bdi><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"product-short-description\">\n\t<p>Velikost: 50 \u00d7 70 cm<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"product_meta\">\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t<span class=\"sku_wrapper\">\u0160ifra: <span class=\"sku\">1005795<\/span><\/span>\n\n\t\n\t<span class=\"posted_in\">Kategorije: <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/kategorija-izdelka\/vsi-izdelki\/\" rel=\"tag\">Vsi izdelki<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/kategorija-izdelka\/plakati-in-ucni-pripomocki\/\" rel=\"tag\">IZOBRA\u017dEVALNI PLAKATI ZA MRAVLJE<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/kategorija-izdelka\/blago-2\/\" rel=\"tag\">Blago<\/a><\/span>\n\t\n\t <span class=\"posted_in\">Blagovna znamka: <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/blagovna-znamka-2\/antcube\/\" rel=\"tag\">ANTCUBE<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div>\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/izdelek\/plakat-anatomija-mravelj-lasius-niger-50x70\/\" class=\"button\">Preberi ve\u010d<\/a>\n         <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n                        <div class=\"slide\" style=\"background-color:#FFF;\">  <div class=\"row row-collapse align-middle flip-slide\" style=\"width:100%\">\n        <div class=\"large-6 col flip-page-one\">\n        <div class=\"featured-product col-inner\">\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/izdelek\/plakat-anatomija-mravelj-lasius-niger-70x100\/\">\n                <div class=\"product-image relative\">\n                   <div class=\"front-image\">\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"510\" height=\"722\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?fit=510%2C722&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_single size-woocommerce_single wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?w=565&amp;ssl=1 565w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=283%2C400&amp;ssl=1 283w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=424%2C600&amp;ssl=1 424w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=8%2C12&amp;ssl=1 8w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=247%2C350&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Ant-Anatomy-Lasius-niger.png?resize=510%2C722&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/>                  <\/div>\n                  \n<div class=\"badge-container absolute left top z-1\">\n\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n       <div class=\"large-6 col flip-page-two\">\n        <div class=\"product-info col-inner inner-padding\">\n              <h1 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/izdelek\/plakat-anatomija-mravelj-lasius-niger-70x100\/\">Plakat - Anatomija mravelj - Lasius niger - 70\u00d7100<\/a><\/h1>\n              <div class=\"is-divider medium\"><\/div>\n              <div class=\"price-wrapper\">\n\t<p class=\"price product-page-price\">\n  <span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><bdi>39,90&nbsp;<span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\">\u20ac<\/span><\/bdi><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"product-short-description\">\n\t<p>Velikost: 70 \u00d7 100 cm<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"product_meta\">\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t<span class=\"sku_wrapper\">\u0160ifra: <span class=\"sku\">1005796<\/span><\/span>\n\n\t\n\t<span class=\"posted_in\">Kategorije: <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/kategorija-izdelka\/vsi-izdelki\/\" rel=\"tag\">Vsi izdelki<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/kategorija-izdelka\/plakati-in-ucni-pripomocki\/\" rel=\"tag\">IZOBRA\u017dEVALNI PLAKATI ZA MRAVLJE<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/kategorija-izdelka\/blago-2\/\" rel=\"tag\">Blago<\/a><\/span>\n\t\n\t <span class=\"posted_in\">Blagovna znamka: <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/blagovna-znamka-2\/antcube\/\" rel=\"tag\">ANTCUBE<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div>\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/izdelek\/plakat-anatomija-mravelj-lasius-niger-70x100\/\" class=\"button\">Preberi ve\u010d<\/a>\n         <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n          <\/div><\/div>\n          \n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1625045119\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"871\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?fit=871%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?w=6320&amp;ssl=1 6320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?resize=580%2C400&amp;ssl=1 580w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?resize=1161%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1161w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?resize=768%2C529&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?resize=1536%2C1058&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?resize=2048%2C1411&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?resize=510%2C351&amp;ssl=1 510w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?w=3060&amp;ssl=1 3060w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 871px) 100vw, 871px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1625045119 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" style=\"margin-top:30px;\"><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(106, 190, 86);\">Kaj je posebnost mravelj od zunaj<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Delitev telesa mravlje<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-2973895684\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Tako kot pri drugih \u017eu\u017eelkah je tudi telo mravlje razdeljeno na tri glavne dele: glavo, prsni ko\u0161 (znan tudi kot mezosoma) in trebuh (znan tudi kot gaster). Vendar imajo mravlje edinstvene lastnosti, ki jih razlikujejo od drugih \u017eu\u017eelk.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2973895684 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-56691136\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-445323016\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-4086835490\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<h3>PETIOLE<\/h3>\n<p>Mravlje se razlikujejo po petioliju, ozkem pasu podobnem delu, ki povezuje prsni ko\u0161 in trebuh. Nekatere mravlje imajo enosegmentni repek, druge pa dvosegmentni repek.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-4086835490 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1991309384\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_2115920743\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"733\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.11.19.png?fit=733%2C400&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.11.19.png?w=1439&amp;ssl=1 1439w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.11.19.png?resize=733%2C400&amp;ssl=1 733w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.11.19.png?resize=1400%2C764&amp;ssl=1 1400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.11.19.png?resize=768%2C419&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.11.19.png?resize=18%2C10&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.11.19.png?resize=510%2C278&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_2115920743 {\n  width: 70%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Komol\u010daste antene<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1413919286\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Mravlje imajo tudi komol\u010daste antene, ki so klju\u010dne za njihovo komunikacijo in navigacijo. Te tipalke so razdeljene na dva glavna dela, in sicer na \u0161\u010dipalke (scape) in \u017ei\u010dke (funiculus).<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1413919286 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Metapleuralna \u017eleza<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-39917262\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1874373692\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_579022872\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"731\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.16.36.png?fit=731%2C400&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.16.36.png?w=1430&amp;ssl=1 1430w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.16.36.png?resize=731%2C400&amp;ssl=1 731w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.16.36.png?resize=1400%2C766&amp;ssl=1 1400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.16.36.png?resize=768%2C420&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.16.36.png?resize=18%2C10&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.16.36.png?resize=510%2C279&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_579022872 {\n  width: 91%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1953166440\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-3038869148\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Metapleuralna \u017eleza, ki jo najdemo izklju\u010dno pri mravljah, je klju\u010dnega pomena za njihovo pre\u017eivetje. Ta \u017eleza na prsnem ko\u0161u proizvaja antibioti\u010dno teko\u010dino, ki zavira rast bakterij in glivic na mravljah in v njihovih gnezdih.<\/p>\n<p>Izlo\u010dek je shranjen v rezervoarju in se lahko raz\u0161iri na eksoskelet mravlje, tako da tvori za\u0161\u010ditno pregrado.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3038869148 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\t<div id=\"text-1903950662\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Ta \u017eleza je bistvena za vzdr\u017eevanje higiene v koloniji in obrambo pred patogeni, kar bistveno prispeva k ekolo\u0161kemu uspehu mravelj.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1903950662 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Mezosom<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-4029249167\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>V mezosomu so pritrjene noge, v njem pa so mi\u0161ice, potrebne za gibanje. Pri krilati mravljici so v njem tudi mi\u0161ice za letenje. Po parjenju matice odvr\u017eejo krila in pustijo brazgotino.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-4029249167 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Noge in kremplji<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-3966668174\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Noge mravelj so razdeljene na tri dele: golenico, stegnenico in trtico, ki se kon\u010dajo s kremplji. Ta imena se morda zdijo znana, saj imamo ljudje v telesu podobne kosti. <\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3966668174 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Gaster<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-2892974496\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Gaster ali trebuh vsebuje vitalne organe in je razdeljen na tri segmente. V njem se nahaja tudi kemi\u010dno oro\u017eje mravelj, vklju\u010dno s strupom in mravljin\u010dno kislino.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2892974496 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Glava in njeni organi<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-3092574727\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>V glavi mravlje je ve\u010d pomembnih organov. \u010celjustnice se uporabljajo za prijemanje, rezanje in prena\u0161anje predmetov. Mravlje imajo sestavljene o\u010di, sestavljene iz \u0161tevilnih ommatidij, krilate mravlje pa imajo tudi preproste o\u010di, imenovane okeli, ki jim pomagajo pri orientaciji s pomo\u010djo svetlobe.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3092574727 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1270902937\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-41781493\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1783027274\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"886\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.10.png?fit=886%2C451&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.10.png?w=886&amp;ssl=1 886w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.10.png?resize=786%2C400&amp;ssl=1 786w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.10.png?resize=768%2C391&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.10.png?resize=18%2C9&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.10.png?resize=510%2C260&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 886px) 100vw, 886px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1783027274 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1607366938\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1700658978\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"557\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.35.png?fit=1020%2C557&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.35.png?w=1440&amp;ssl=1 1440w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.35.png?resize=732%2C400&amp;ssl=1 732w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.35.png?resize=1400%2C765&amp;ssl=1 1400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.35.png?resize=768%2C420&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.35.png?resize=18%2C10&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.20.35.png?resize=510%2C279&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1700658978 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Antene in feromoni<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-3675876542\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Mravlje s svojimi antenami sprejemajo feromone, ki so klju\u010dni za komunikacijo v koloniji. Ta u\u010dinkovit komunikacijski sistem omogo\u010da mravljam usklajevanje zapletenih nalog in vzdr\u017eevanje dru\u017ebenega reda.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3675876542 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Eksoskelet<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1387679574\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Kljub raznolikosti vrst mravelj imajo vse mravlje eksoskelet, ki jim zagotavlja oporo in za\u0161\u010dito. Tega ne moremo primerjati s \u010dlove\u0161kimi kostmi, saj je eksoskelet zunanji, medtem ko so \u010dlove\u0161ke kosti v notranjosti obdane z mi\u0161icami.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1387679574 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" style=\"margin-top:30px;\"><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(106, 190, 86);\">2. del: Kaj se skriva v mravljici?<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1491018358\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"898\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.21.15.png?fit=898%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.21.15.png?w=1027&amp;ssl=1 1027w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.21.15.png?resize=599%2C400&amp;ssl=1 599w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.21.15.png?resize=768%2C513&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.21.15.png?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Capture-decran-2024-08-01-a-14.21.15.png?resize=510%2C341&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 898px) 100vw, 898px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1491018358 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"gap-1224454672\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-1224454672 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Obto\u010dni sistem<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-2140119089\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Mravlje imajo preprost obto\u010dni sistem. Dihajo skozi majhne luknjice, imenovane spirakole, njihovo \"srce\" pa je dolga cev, ki \u010drpa hemolimfo (teko\u010dino, podobno krvi) po vsem telesu.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2140119089 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Prebavni sistem<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1751398948\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Prebavni sistem vklju\u010duje \u017eelodec za individualno prebavo in \u017eitnico za dru\u017ebeno izmenjavo hrane. V trebuhu so tudi \u017eleze, ki proizvajajo strup, feromone in mravljin\u010dno kislino.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1751398948 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >\u017div\u010dni sistem<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-2573226582\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>\u017div\u010dni sistem je sestavljen iz dolgega \u017eiv\u010devja, ki poteka od glave do hrbta in ima veje do razli\u010dnih delov telesa, podobno kot hrbtenja\u010da pri \u010dloveku.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2573226582 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-2397191444\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>Milijoni let evolucije so iz mravelj naredili eno najbolj raznolikih in dobro prilagojenih oblik \u017eivljenja na Zemlji. Njihova dru\u017ebena organiziranost jim je pomagala razviti specializirane lastnosti za zadovoljevanje njihovih potreb. V svetu mravelj se oblika resni\u010dno ujema s funkcijo.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2397191444 {\n  font-size: 1.2rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":24784,"featured_media":8840,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[443],"tags":[546,540,545,542,541,544,543],"class_list":["post-8829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ant-biology","tag-anatomy-of-ants","tag-ant-from-ants","tag-ants","tag-ants-movie","tag-mandible","tag-mandible-anatomy","tag-mandible-bone"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Poster-ants-anatomy_ENG.png?fit=6320%2C4355&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24784"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8829"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12622,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8829\/revisions\/12622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}