{"id":11256,"date":"2025-04-05T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-05T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/?p=11256"},"modified":"2025-10-14T09:49:13","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T07:49:13","slug":"1-1-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/2025\/04\/05\/1-1-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Ar skruzd\u0117s suvalgys obuol\u012f? Skruzd\u017ei\u0173 elgesio supratimas atliekant eksperiment\u0105 su obuoliu"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"page-header-460757594\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title dark featured-title\">\n\n        <div class=\"page-title-bg\">\n      <div class=\"title-bg fill bg-fill\"\n        data-parallax-container=\".page-title\"\n        data-parallax-background\n data-parallax=\"-\">\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"title-overlay fill\"><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            Kaip trys skirtingos skruzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys elgiasi susid\u016brusios su obuoliu          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"page-title-sub op-7 flex-col\">\n          <p class=\"lead\">Pristato \"Youtube\" kanalas @antsdocumentary bendradarbiaudamas su \"Antstore Berlin<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n        <div class=\"title-breadcrumbs pb-half pt-half\"><nav class=\"woocommerce-breadcrumb breadcrumbs uppercase\" aria-label=\"Duonos trupiniai\">Prad\u017eia<\/nav><\/div>      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n     \n<style>\n#page-header-460757594 .title-bg {\n  background-image: url(https:\/\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/How-fast-can-ants-process-apples-.00_02_25_05.Still001.jpg);\n}\n#page-header-460757594 .featured-title {\n  background-color: rgb(94, 125, 52);\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\n\t<div id=\"gap-1602935198\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-1602935198 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<p>Skruzd\u0117l\u0117s yra \u012fdom\u016bs padarai, pasi\u017eymintys \u012fvairiapusiu elgesiu, tod\u0117l puikiai tinka steb\u0117ti ir eksperimentuoti. \u0160iame straipsnyje nagrin\u0117sime unikalaus eksperimento, kurio metu trys skruzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys s\u0105veikavo su paprastu obuolio gabal\u0117liu, rezultatus. Tyrim\u0105 atliko \"Ants Documentary\" komanda, vertingai padedant \"Antstore\" i\u0161 Berlyno (Vokietija).<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cf0\">Jei norite mus paremti, galite u\u017esisakyti plakat\u0105; <\/span><span class=\"cf0\">Sekite<\/span><span class=\"cf0\"> nuorod\u0105 \u012f \u0161ias kietas<\/span><a class=\"cf0\" href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/en\/product-category\/ant-posters-and-teaching-aids\/\"><span class=\"cf0\">\u00a0skruzd\u0117li\u0173 plakatai<\/span><\/a><span class=\"cf0\"> ir gaukite 10% off su reklaminiu kodu <strong>antologija10<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(104, 161, 39);\">\u012evadas \u012f eksperiment\u0105<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Eksperimentu siekta steb\u0117ti, kaip trys skirtingos skruzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys -<i>Atta mexicana<\/i>, <i>Camponotus singularis<\/i>, ir <i>Carebara diversa<\/i>-reaguoti, kai pateikiama obuoli\u0173 med\u017eiaga. Ar j\u0173 unikal\u016bs bruo\u017eai ir instinktai lemt\u0173 skirting\u0105 po\u017ei\u016br\u012f \u012f \u0161i\u0105 u\u017eduot\u012f?<\/p>\n<p>Kiekvienai r\u016b\u0161iai buvo \u012frengti atskiri aptvarai su kontroliuojama aplinka, sukurta taip, kad imituot\u0173 j\u0173 nat\u016bralias buveines. Auk\u0161tos kokyb\u0117s laiko interval\u0173 \u012franga u\u017efiksavo j\u0173 s\u0105veik\u0105, kad gal\u0117tume i\u0161 ar\u010diau pa\u017evelgti \u012f \u012fdom\u0173 j\u0173 elges\u012f.<\/p>\n<p>\u010cia rasite m\u016bs\u0173 eksperiment\u0105 filme:<\/p>\n<div class=\"video video-fit mb\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Skruzd\u017ei\u0173 elgesio steb\u0117jimas: Eksperimentas su obuoliais\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jamyydSeOqI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(104, 161, 39);\">1 r\u016b\u0161is: Atta mexicana - lapuotosios skruzd\u0117l\u0117s<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1650522685\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1650522685 {\n  line-height: 1.75;\n  text-align: left;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1647769229\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1984741168\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p><strong>Atta mexicana<\/strong>, kil\u0119s i\u0161 Meksikos ir dalies pietini\u0173 Jungtini\u0173 Amerikos Valstij\u0173, gars\u0117ja i\u0161skirtiniais organizaciniais geb\u0117jimais. \u0160ios skruzd\u0117l\u0117s, vadinamos lap\u0173 pjov\u0117jomis, kaip pagrindin\u012f maisto \u0161altin\u012f augina grybus.<\/p>\n<p>Kad tai pasiekt\u0173, \"Atta mexicana\" samdo itin specializuotus ir bendradarbiaujan\u010dius darbuotojus. \u017dvalgai eina ie\u0161koti \u0161vie\u017eios augmenijos, pjausto lapus gabalais ir gabena juos atgal \u012f lizd\u0105. \u0160ie lap\u0173 gabaliukai tiesiogiai nesuvartojami, bet naudojami kaip gryb\u0173 ferm\u0173 pagrindas. \u012emantriose po\u017eemini\u0173 lizd\u0173 kamerose darbininkai kruop\u0161\u010diai kramto lapus \u012f mink\u0161tim\u0105 ir taip sukuria tinkam\u0105 substrat\u0105 savo simbiotiniam grybui augti.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-393338679\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_419193491\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Atta-mexicana-Arbeiterin.jpg?fit=800%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Atta mexicana darbinink\u0117 skruzd\u0117l\u0117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Atta-mexicana-Arbeiterin.jpg?w=2048&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Atta-mexicana-Arbeiterin.jpg?resize=510%2C383&amp;ssl=1 510w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Atta-mexicana-Arbeiterin.jpg?resize=533%2C400&amp;ssl=1 533w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Atta-mexicana-Arbeiterin.jpg?resize=1067%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1067w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Atta-mexicana-Arbeiterin.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Atta-mexicana-Arbeiterin.jpg?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_419193491 {\n  width: 97%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(191, 102, 16);\">Pasteb\u0117jimai:<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<p>I\u0161 prad\u017ei\u0173 suglum\u0119s d\u0117l obuolio <i>Atta mexicana<\/i> skruzd\u0117s kovojo su kieta oda. Padarius nedidel\u012f pj\u016bv\u012f ir pad\u0117jus joms, i\u0161ry\u0161k\u0117jo j\u0173 komandinis darbas. Metodi\u0161kai sukdamosi darbinink\u0117s sluoksnis po sluoksnio nulupo obuol\u012f. Jos tiksliai atliko u\u017eduot\u012f, u\u017etikrindamos, kad obuolys i\u0161likt\u0173 stabilus, nes jo pagrindas liko nepa\u017eeistas iki pat pabaigos.<\/p>\n<p>Per dvi su puse dienos jie suvalg\u0117 vis\u0105 obuol\u012f, o kotel\u012f net \u012ftrauk\u0117 \u012f savo gryb\u0173 sod\u0105. Pasteb\u0117tina, kad dr\u0117gna formikariumo aplinka arba skruzd\u017ei\u0173 greitai pa\u0161alinti sluoksniai neleido obuoliui paruduoti.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(191, 102, 16);\">Pagrindin\u0117 i\u0161vada:<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<p>The <i>Atta mexicana<\/i> pademonstravo savo geb\u0117jim\u0105 prisitaikyti ir veiksmingum\u0105, parodydami, kad jie sugeba pertvarkyti \u012frankius ir atlikti u\u017eduotis, kurios jiems neb\u016bdingos.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(104, 161, 39);\">2 r\u016b\u0161is: Camponotus singularis - skruzd\u0117lyt\u0117s dailinink\u0117s<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1477918472\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-464479238\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p><i>Camponotus singularis<\/i>, atogr\u0105\u017e\u0173 regionuose gyvenanti didel\u0117 skruzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161is, pasi\u017eyminti stipriais \u017eandikauliais ir oportunistiniais maitinimosi \u012fpro\u010diais.<\/p>\n<p>\u0160ios skruzd\u0117l\u0117s yra universalios, nes gali prisitaikyti prie \u012fvairi\u0173 maisto \u0161altini\u0173, priklausomai nuo j\u0173 prieinamumo. J\u0173 tvirti \u017eandikauliai leid\u017eia joms perlau\u017eti kiet\u0105 augalin\u0119 med\u017eiag\u0105, gauti nektaro arba ie\u0161koti baltymingo maisto. Tokia oportunistin\u0117 mitybos elgsena u\u017etikrina j\u0173 i\u0161likim\u0105 \u012fvairiose aplinkose, kuriose i\u0161tekliai gali neprognozuojamai svyruoti.<\/p>\n<p>Camponotus singularis pasi\u017eymi ne tik maitinimosi \u012fpro\u010diais, bet ir nepaprastu socialiniu elgesiu savo kolonijose. Nariai dirba kolektyviai, atlieka specializuotas maisto rinkimo, lizdo gynimo ir jaunikli\u0173 auginimo funkcijas. Geb\u0117jimas bendradarbiauti leid\u017eia jiems klest\u0117ti net ir sud\u0117tingomis s\u0105lygomis.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1297341084\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_83673784\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?fit=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?w=2048&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=800%2C800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=280%2C280&amp;ssl=1 280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=1536%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=12%2C12&amp;ssl=1 12w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=247%2C247&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=510%2C510&amp;ssl=1 510w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Camponotus-singularis-Shop-Hauptbild.jpg?resize=100%2C100&amp;ssl=1 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_83673784 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(191, 102, 16);\">Pasteb\u0117jimai:<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<p>Skirtingai nei lap\u0173 pjovimo ma\u0161inos, <i>Camponotus singularis<\/i> obuoliu dom\u0117josi minimaliai. Keletas individ\u0173 band\u0117 \u012f j\u012f \u012fk\u0105sti, bet dauguma apskritai nekreip\u0117 \u012f j\u012f d\u0117mesio. Vietoj to jie pirmenyb\u0119 teik\u0117 \u012fprastinei veiklai, pavyzd\u017eiui, \u0161iuk\u0161li\u0173 judinimui ir medaus dalijimuisi per troflaks\u0105 ant obuolio skiltel\u0117s.<\/p>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1677473972\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?fit=1020%2C534&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?w=2524&amp;ssl=1 2524w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=764%2C400&amp;ssl=1 764w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=1146%2C600&amp;ssl=1 1146w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=768%2C402&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=1536%2C804&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=2048%2C1072&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=18%2C9&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=247%2C129&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-55-02-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=510%2C267&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1677473972 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"gap-832627957\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-832627957 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(191, 102, 16);\">Hipotez\u0117s:<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<p>J\u0173 susidom\u0117jimo stoka gali b\u016bti siejama su dviem veiksniais:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Jie jau buvo gerai maitinami ir jiems nereik\u0117jo papildomo maisto \u0161altinio.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Gali b\u016bti, kad obuoli\u0173 r\u016bg\u0161tumas neatitiko j\u0173 skonio.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(191, 102, 16);\">Pagrindin\u0117 i\u0161vada:<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<p>The <i>Camponotus singularis<\/i> atkreip\u0117 d\u0117mes\u012f \u012f tai, kaip aplinkos veiksniai ir kolonijos poreikiai daro \u012ftak\u0105 mitybos pasirinkimui.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(104, 161, 39);\">3 r\u016b\u0161is: Carebara diversa - Rujos specialistai<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1061441421\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1823509358\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1094381192\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?fit=800%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Carebara diversa skruzd\u0117li\u0173 r\u016b\u0161is i\u0161 Azijos karalien\u0117 su skruzd\u0117l\u0117mis darbinink\u0117mis ir pagrindine darbininke ANTSTORE ANTCUBE\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?w=2048&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?resize=533%2C400&amp;ssl=1 533w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?resize=1067%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1067w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?resize=16%2C12&amp;ssl=1 16w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Carebara-diversa-Startbild.jpg?resize=510%2C383&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1094381192 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-679879952\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p>Galutin\u0117 r\u016b\u0161is, <i>Carebara diversa<\/i>, yra \u017einomas d\u0117l savo b\u016briu pagr\u012fst\u0173 strategij\u0173 ir dyd\u017eio polimorfizmo, tod\u0117l gali spr\u0119sti sud\u0117tingas u\u017eduotis.<\/p>\n<p>\u0160i skruzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161is pasi\u017eymi ypatingu darbo pasidalijimu savo kolonijose, puikiai i\u0161naudodama savo dyd\u017eio polimorfizm\u0105. Kolonij\u0105 sudaro \u012fvairaus dyd\u017eio skruzd\u0117l\u0117s, kuri\u0173 kiekviena specializuota atlikti tam tikrus vaidmenis. Ma\u017eesn\u0117s darbinink\u0117s da\u017enai atlieka subtilias u\u017eduotis, pavyzd\u017eiui, r\u016bpinasi jaunikliais ir pri\u017ei\u016bri lizdus, o didesn\u0117s darbinink\u0117s, arba \"did\u017eiosios\", atlieka gyn\u0117j\u0173 ir sunkiasvori\u0173 i\u0161tekli\u0173 transportavimo funkcijas. Tokia fizin\u0117 \u012fvairov\u0117 u\u017etikrina, kad kiekvienas i\u0161\u0161\u016bkis b\u016bt\u0173 sprend\u017eiamas tinkamiausiu b\u016bdu.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(191, 102, 16);\">Pasteb\u0117jimai:<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<p>Atsi\u017evelgiant \u012f j\u0173 ma\u017eesn\u012f dyd\u012f, <i>Carebara diversa<\/i> buvo duodama ma\u017eesn\u0117 obuolio skiltel\u0117. Jie agresyviai j\u012f puol\u0117 ir per kelias dienas i\u0161trauk\u0117 sultis. Skirtingai nei <i>Atta mexicana<\/i>, obuolys jiems dirbant parudavo, galb\u016bt d\u0117l l\u0117tesnio darbo tempo ir gavybos b\u016bdo. Kai obuolys buvo pad\u0117tas ant grind\u0173, jie efektyviau i\u0161trauk\u0117 sultis nei tada, kai jis buvo pad\u0117tas ant ma\u017eos l\u0117k\u0161tut\u0117s.<\/p>\n<p>\u012edomu tai, kad skruzd\u0117s po obuoliu \u012freng\u0117 tuneli\u0173 sistem\u0105, kad efektyviau pasiekt\u0173 jo sultis. Po septyni\u0173 dien\u0173 skruzd\u0117s prarado susidom\u0117jim\u0105 obuoliu, ta\u010diau trumpam parod\u0117 smalsum\u0105, kai joms buvo pasi\u016blytas banano gabal\u0117lis.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(191, 102, 16);\">Pagrindin\u0117 i\u0161vada:<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\n<p>The <i>Carebara diversa<\/i> parod\u0117 problem\u0173 sprendimo geb\u0117jimus kolektyviai elgdamiesi kaip b\u016briai, taip pabr\u0117\u017edami savo i\u0161radingum\u0105.<\/p>\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1603626248\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?fit=1020%2C529&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?w=2547&amp;ssl=1 2547w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=771%2C400&amp;ssl=1 771w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=1157%2C600&amp;ssl=1 1157w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=768%2C398&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=1536%2C797&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=2048%2C1062&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=18%2C9&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=247%2C128&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-03-26-at-08-58-44-Observing-Ant-Behavior-The-Apple-Experiment-YouTube.png?resize=510%2C265&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1603626248 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"gap-1607266144\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-1607266144 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" style=\"color:rgb(104, 161, 39);\">I\u0161vados: \u012e\u017evalgos apie skruzd\u017ei\u0173 elges\u012f<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>\u0160is eksperimentas atskleid\u0117 unikal\u0173 kiekvienos r\u016b\u0161ies elges\u012f ir prisitaikym\u0105:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><i>Atta mexicana<\/i> pasi\u017eym\u0117jo metodi\u0161ku ir veiksmingu po\u017ei\u016briu, pritaikydami savo \u012fg\u016bd\u017eius, kad gal\u0117t\u0173 \u012fveikti obuol\u012f.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><i>Camponotus singularis<\/i> pasi\u017eym\u0117jo selektyviu maitinimosi elgesiu, kuriam galb\u016bt tur\u0117jo \u012ftakos aplinkos ar mitybos veiksniai.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><i>Carebara diversa<\/i> pademonstruotas agresyvus ir novatori\u0161kas problem\u0173 sprendimas, pabr\u0117\u017eiant b\u016brio koordinavimo gali\u0105.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Atlik\u0119 \u0161\u012f paprast\u0105, ta\u010diau daug informacijos suteikus\u012f eksperiment\u0105, gavome verting\u0173 \u012f\u017evalg\u0173 apie skruzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 \u012fvairov\u0119 ir specializacij\u0105. Jis atskleid\u0117, kaip unikalios skruzd\u017ei\u0173 savyb\u0117s daro \u012ftak\u0105 j\u0173 s\u0105veikai su aplinka ir i\u0161tekliais.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0160iame straipsnyje nagrin\u0117sime unikalaus eksperimento, kurio metu trys skruzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys s\u0105veikavo su paprastu obuolio gabal\u0117liu, rezultatus. Tyrim\u0105 atliko \"Ants Documentary\" komanda, kuriai vertingai pad\u0117jo Berlyne (Vokietija) \u012fsik\u016brusi \"Antstore\".<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24784,"featured_media":11258,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[487],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ant-experiment"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/How-fast-can-ants-process-apples-.00_02_25_05.Still001.jpg?fit=1920%2C1080&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24784"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11256"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12594,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11256\/revisions\/12594"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}