{"id":11113,"date":"2025-02-26T13:56:44","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T12:56:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/?p=11113"},"modified":"2025-10-14T10:00:18","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T08:00:18","slug":"egy-tanulmany-szerint-a-hangyak-jobban-dolgoznak-mint-az-emberek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/2025\/02\/26\/egy-tanulmany-szerint-a-hangyak-jobban-dolgoznak-mint-az-emberek\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki a jobb, a hangy\u00e1k vagy az emberek? Egy tanulm\u00e1ny szerint a hangy\u00e1k jobban dolgoznak, mint az emberek."},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"page-header-2052475726\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title dark featured-title\">\n\n        <div class=\"page-title-bg\">\n      <div class=\"title-bg fill bg-fill\"\n        data-parallax-container=\".page-title\"\n        data-parallax-background\n data-parallax=\"-\">\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"title-overlay fill\"><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper uppercase flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            EGY TANULM\u00c1NY SZERINT A HANGY\u00c1K JOBBAN DOLGOZNAK, MINT AZ EMBEREK.          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n        <div class=\"title-breadcrumbs pb-half pt-half\"><nav class=\"woocommerce-breadcrumb breadcrumbs uppercase\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\">Kezd\u0151lap<\/nav><\/div>      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n     \n<style>\n#page-header-2052475726 .title-bg {\n  background-image: url(https:\/\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png);\n}\n#page-header-2052475726 .title-overlay {\n  background-color: rgb(8, 88, 43);\n}\n#page-header-2052475726 .featured-title {\n  background-color: #61ca9f;\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\n\t<div id=\"gap-2123113418\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-2123113418 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h1 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >A hangy\u00e1k okosabbak, mint az emberek?<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h1><\/div>\n\n<p>\u00dcdv\u00f6z\u00f6lj\u00fck \u00fajra a Hangya Dokumentumcsatorn\u00e1n! Ma egy \u00e9rdekes hangya-tanulm\u00e1nyt vizsg\u00e1lunk meg, amely jelent\u0151s figyelmet kapott a YouTube-on. Ez a tanulm\u00e1ny megv\u00e1ltoztathatja a csapatmunk\u00e1r\u00f3l \u00e9s az intelligenci\u00e1r\u00f3l alkotott elk\u00e9pzel\u00e9seinket.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"cf0\">Ha t\u00e1mogatni szeretn\u00e9l minket, rendelhetsz egy posztert; <\/span><span class=\"cf0\">K\u00f6vesse a<\/span><span class=\"cf0\"> a link ezekhez a men\u0151<\/span><a class=\"cf0\" href=\"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/en\/product-category\/ant-posters-and-teaching-aids\/\"><span class=\"cf0\">\u00a0hangya poszterek<\/span><\/a><span class=\"cf0\"> \u00e9s kap 10% le a prom\u00f3ci\u00f3s k\u00f3ddal <strong>antblog10<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >A TANULM\u00c1NY<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Az izraeli Weizmann Int\u00e9zet tud\u00f3sai meg\u00e1llap\u00edtott\u00e1k, hogy a hangy\u00e1k jobban tudnak egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6dni egy nagym\u00e9ret\u0171 t\u00e1rgy labirintuson val\u00f3 \u00e1thelyez\u00e9s\u00e9ben, mint az emberek, amikor hasonl\u00f3 helyzetbe ker\u00fclnek. Ofer Feinerman professzor vezet\u00e9s\u00e9vel a csapat egy rejtv\u00e9nyt k\u00e9sz\u00edtett, hogy megn\u00e9zze, hogyan man\u0151verezn\u00e9nek a hangy\u00e1k \u00e9s az emberek egy nagy T alak\u00fa t\u00e1rgyat. Mindk\u00e9t fajnak \u00e1t kellett navig\u00e1lnia a t\u00e1rgyat egy t\u00e9glalap alak\u00fa ter\u00fcleten, amely h\u00e1rom szob\u00e1b\u00f3l \u00e1llt, amelyeket k\u00e9t keskeny ny\u00edl\u00e1s k\u00f6t\u00f6tt \u00f6ssze.<\/p>\n<p>Ezt az \u00f6tletet Abea Dreyer kutat\u00f3 dolgozta ki, aki a \"zongoramozgat\u00f3k rejtv\u00e9nye\" n\u00e9ven ismert kih\u00edv\u00e1s gyakorlati megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00e9pzelte el. Ez a robotikai probl\u00e9ma k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 m\u00f3dszereket vizsg\u00e1l egy furcsa alak\u00fa t\u00e1rgy, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul egy zongora egyik helyr\u0151l a m\u00e1sikra t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra egy \u00f6sszetett k\u00f6rnyezetben.<\/p>\n<p>A v\u00edrusvide\u00f3b\u00f3l r\u00e9szleteket l\u00e1that a YouTube-csatorn\u00e1nkon itt.<\/p>\n<div class=\"video video-fit mb\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Ember vs Hangya - Ki rendelkezik a legjobb kollekt\u00edv intelligenci\u00e1val?\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/oge5ikuP6vk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >A K\u00cdS\u00c9RLET<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>A kutat\u00f3k k\u00e9t labirintus-k\u00e9szletet terveztek: egy hangya m\u00e9ret\u0171 \u00e9s egy ember m\u00e9ret\u0171 labirintust. A vizsg\u00e1latban \u00f6nk\u00e9ntesek vettek r\u00e9szt, akiket val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg a fajok k\u00f6z\u00f6tti verseny gondolata \u00e9rdekelt. Hangy\u00e1s k\u00eds\u00e9rleti alanyainkat azonban a v\u00e9g\u00e9n v\u00e1rakoz\u00f3 szaftos jutalom \u00edg\u00e9ret\u00e9vel cs\u00e1b\u00edtott\u00e1k.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1833218487\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-385652317\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1905917249\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"567\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?fit=1020%2C567&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?w=1440&amp;ssl=1 1440w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?resize=719%2C400&amp;ssl=1 719w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?resize=1079%2C600&amp;ssl=1 1079w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?resize=768%2C427&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?resize=18%2C10&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?resize=247%2C137&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.50.55.png?resize=510%2C284&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1905917249 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-148893510\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-468304031\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_147636276\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"549\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?fit=1020%2C549&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?w=1435&amp;ssl=1 1435w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?resize=744%2C400&amp;ssl=1 744w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?resize=1115%2C600&amp;ssl=1 1115w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?resize=768%2C413&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?resize=18%2C10&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?resize=247%2C133&amp;ssl=1 247w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?resize=510%2C274&amp;ssl=1 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_147636276 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<p>Ehhez a k\u00eds\u00e9rlethez a Paratrechina longicornis, k\u00f6zismert nev\u00e9n \"\u0151r\u00fclt hangy\u00e1k\" ker\u00fcltek kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sra. Ezek a hangy\u00e1k l\u00e1tsz\u00f3lag kisz\u00e1m\u00edthatatlan viselked\u00e9s\u00fckr\u0151l ismertek, \u00e9s kiv\u00e1l\u00f3 probl\u00e9mamegold\u00f3nak bizonyultak. A hangy\u00e1k h\u00e1rom k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 m\u00f3don oldott\u00e1k meg a labirintust: egyed\u00fcl, kis csoportokban \u00e9s nagy csoportokban.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >AZ EMBERI T\u00c9NYEZ\u0150<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Az embereket arra utas\u00edtott\u00e1k, hogy a feladatot azonos m\u00f3don hajts\u00e1k v\u00e9gre: egy\u00e9nileg, kis csoportokban \u00e9s nagy csoportokban. A j\u00e1t\u00e9kt\u00e9r kiegyenl\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9s a kih\u00edv\u00e1s bevezet\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben n\u00e9h\u00e1ny emberi csoportot arra utas\u00edtottak, hogy ne kommunik\u00e1ljanak besz\u00e9ddel vagy gesztusokkal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >AZ EREDM\u00c9NY<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Az eredm\u00e9nyek egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171ek voltak: m\u00edg egy egyed\u00fcl dolgoz\u00f3 ember nagyobb hat\u00e9konys\u00e1got mutatott, mint egy hangya, a hangy\u00e1k csoportjai fel\u00fclm\u00falt\u00e1k az emberi csapatokat. A hangy\u00e1k kollekt\u00edv mem\u00f3ri\u00e1t mutattak, elker\u00fclve az ism\u00e9tl\u0151d\u0151 hib\u00e1kat. Ezzel szemben az embereknek nem siker\u00fclt jav\u00edtaniuk teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u00fcket csoportokban, \u00e9s gyakran r\u00f6vid t\u00e1v\u00fa megold\u00e1sokat v\u00e1lasztottak. Ezek az eredm\u00e9nyek tal\u00e1n nem teljesen meglep\u0151ek, de mindenk\u00e9ppen tanuls\u00e1gosak!<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >HAT\u00c1SOK<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>A tanulm\u00e1ny kimutatta, hogy a hangyakol\u00f3ni\u00e1k olyan t\u00e1rsadalomk\u00e9nt m\u0171k\u00f6dnek, ahol az egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s nagym\u00e9rt\u00e9kben fel\u00fclm\u00falja a verseng\u00e9st, \u00e9s l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben \"szuperorganizmuss\u00e1\" teszi \u0151ket. Az eredm\u00e9nyek m\u00e1sk\u00e9pp alakulhattak volna, ha az emberek szavakat \u00e9s technol\u00f3gi\u00e1t haszn\u00e1lhattak volna, de a k\u00eds\u00e9rlet r\u00e1vil\u00e1g\u00edt a hangy\u00e1k egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9nek figyelemre m\u00e9lt\u00f3 hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h2 class=\"section-title section-title-normal\"><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Sz\u00f3val...<\/span><b aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/b><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Legk\u00f6zelebb, amikor heves vit\u00e1t folytatsz a bar\u00e1taiddal arr\u00f3l, hogy az emberek vagy a hangy\u00e1k okosabbak-e, eml\u00e9kezz erre a tanulm\u00e1nyra. Gondolj arra, hogy a hangy\u00e1k tal\u00e1n nem ugyanazokat a vit\u00e1kat folytatj\u00e1k, de a saj\u00e1t egyedi m\u00f3dszereikkel kit\u0171n\u0151ek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Az izraeli Weizmann Int\u00e9zet tud\u00f3sai azt tal\u00e1lt\u00e1k, hogy a hangy\u00e1k jobban tudnak egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6dni egy nagym\u00e9ret\u0171 t\u00e1rgy labirintuson val\u00f3 \u00e1thelyez\u00e9s\u00e9ben, mint az emberek, amikor hasonl\u00f3 helyzetbe ker\u00fclnek.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24784,"featured_media":11115,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[487],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ant-experiment"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/antcube.shop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Capture-decran-2025-02-26-a-13.48.35.png?fit=1435%2C772&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24784"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11113"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12606,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11113\/revisions\/12606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antcube.shop\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}